The first step is a thorough assessment by an orthodontist, who is a dentist with specialized training in orthodontics. During the assessment, the orthodontist will examine your teeth, jaws, and facial structure, possibly using X-rays, photographs, and impressions of your teeth to create a treatment plan tailored to your needs. Based on the assessment, the orthodontist will develop a personalized treatment plan that outlines the specific goals and methods for correcting your dental issues. This plan may involve the use of braces, clear aligners, or other orthodontic appliances. Braces are the most common orthodontic appliances used to straighten teeth. Traditional braces consist of metal brackets that are bonded to the teeth and connected by wires and rubber bands. Clear aligners, such as Invisalign, are another popular option for straightening teeth discreetly. These aligners are custom-made trays that fit snugly over the teeth and gradually shift them into place. Throughout the course of treatment, you will need to visit your orthodontist regularly for adjustments. During these appointments, the orthodontist will make any necessary modifications to your braces or aligners to continue guiding your teeth into their desired positions. Your orthodontist will closely monitor your progress to ensure that your teeth are moving according to plan and make any adjustments as needed. This may involve periodic X-rays and examinations to track changes in your dental alignment. Once your teeth have been moved into their desired positions, you will enter the retention phase of treatment. During this phase, you may be prescribed a retainer to wear to prevent your teeth from shifting back to their original positions.